Mahanidhi Madan
Gopal Das
#NeedDiksha#BhaktiWithoutDiksha#WhyHaveGuru
#Mantra
What is the difference
between sincerely practicing bhakti and serving Krishna with and without
diksha?
Diksha is a ritual
involving surrendering of oneself to a spiritual guide to receive divine
knowledge, purification and liberation. What counts most, however, is the humble
mentality, submissive attitude and loving feelings behind a devotee’s practice.
Sastras define diksha as an act of self-surrender, sincerely offering one’s
body, mind, heart and very self, atma, to Sri Guru and the loving service of
Bhagavan Sri Krishna.
CaitanyaMahaprabhu
says:
diksha –kale -bhakta-kore
–atma –samarpaĆ«a,
sei-kale –krishna
–tare -kore -atma-sama
“At the time of
diksha, one fully surrenders his/her very self to Sri Guru. Krishna then
spiritualizes one’s body [makes transcendental], and accepts that body and
devotee as His very own. (Cc. 3.4.192)
Two atmas are mentioned,
the disciple and Bhagavan Sri Krishna. The disciple offers and surrenders
his/her self, atma-samarpana, to Guru. Sri Krishna then accepts that atma like
Himself, atma-sama, in the sense that the new devotee becomes a divine being,
very dear to Krishna’s heart.
Though purifying like
all rites and rituals, the diksha ritualalone will not purify the heart. Only offenselessbhakti
bhajan willpurify one’s existence and deliver one to Krishna.
One may just chant
Hare Krishna japa and practice Krishna bhakti without diksha. But one’s
progress will be slow and full of obstacles. This is not the way of shastra, nor
the million-year-old tradition of surrendering to a spiritual teacher, Sri
Guru, taking diksha, humbly serving, and learning how to attain spiritual
perfection, mukti and Krishna prem.
Such independent practice
sans diksha is bound to be offensive and fraught with difficulties. Two major
offenses will retard one’s progress, namely Nama Aparadha one and four: Sadhu
ninda, offending the instructions and example of the sadhus and previous
acharyas who all took diksha; and shastraninda, offending, disregarding and not
following the sacred scriptures which all direct one to surrender to a Guru and
take diksha.
In Hari Bhakti
Vilasa (II.5-6), Sri SanatanaGoswami quotes shastraon the dire need to takediksha.
The SkandaPurana, Karttika-mahatmya, Brahma Naradsamvad says:
te–narah-pashavo–loke,kim –tesham –jivane –phalam,
yair-na-labdha-harer–diksha,narchito–va -janardanah
“Persons devoid of diksha who don’t worship Sri Hari are like animals,and
attain no benefit in human life.”
The Vishnu-yamala, Rukmangada Sri Mohinisamvada says:
adikshitasya–krtam –sarvam -nirarthakam,
pashu-yonim-avapnoti–diksha -virahito-janah
“Without diksha, all one’s actions are worthlessand one takes birth in
an animal’s womb.”
In summary, although
dikshais not the only requirement, itis absolutely necessary to attain
spiritual perfection. Sri SanatanaGoswami says:
yasya-deve-ca -mantre–ca, gurau-trishvapi-nishchala
na-vyavacchidyate-buddhis, tasya-siddhir-aduratah
“Perfection is
guaranteed for one who has unflinching faith in Bhagavan Sri Krishna, Sri Guru
and one’s diksha mantra [Gopal mantra].”
mantratma-devata–gyaneya,
devata-guru -rupini
tesham-bhedo-na–karttavyo,
yadicched -ishtam-atmanah
One should know
that the diksha mantra is one with and non-different from the mantra devata
i.e. Sri Krishna Govinda. The Guru is the form of the mantra devata, non-different
from Sri Krishna Govinda. One desiring beneficial results should never
distinguish between these three.
The absolute
necessity of a diksha Guru is beautifully described in the “Samadhi” chapter of
the Hatha Yoga Pradipika (IV.9):
durlabho –vishaya
–tyago, durlabham –tattva –darshanam
durlabhha –sahaja
-vastha, sad -guro –karunam –vina
“Without the
compassion of a true Guru, one cannot renounce material sense enjoyment;
understand spiritual truths, attain darshan of the Absolute Truth, Sri Krishna;
or achieve spiritual perfection, Krishna prema.”
Thus every fortunate soul should take mantra diksha from a proper Guru.
And for those who surrender to and humbly serve Sri Guru, the all-merciful master
gives:
mantras to purify the heart and establish an eternal loving
relationship with Sri Krishna, bhagavan –atma –prem -sambandha;
mercy and love to overcome offenses and negative mentalities;
a personal example of devotion to follow;
and realized teachings to remove all doubts, and illuminate the path of
proper bhakti bhajan leading to the eternal service of Sri Sri Radha-Govinda Yugala
in Goloka Vrndavana!
Guru diksha ki jai! Sri Guru ki jai! Jai Jai Sri Radhe!
Guru Diksha ki jai!!
ReplyDeletePranams,
ReplyDeleteWhat should a devotee do if he/she has received Harinama Diksa but his Guru has left the body without granting Mantra Diksa? Can this devotee accept Mantra Diksa of a different line if he feels inspiration from a Guru in it?
Jay Sri Radhe!